Thorburn, Archibald (Scottish)
1860-1935



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"A bluebird on twig of spring flowers," watercolor, signed/1914,
6.625" x 4.5" sight, 14" x 9.5" mat.

Condition: Very good. The watercolor has been re-matted and there is a faint horizontal line about an inch from the top of the mat, noticeable only upon close examination.

Biography: Born Edinburgh, the son of a miniaturist who worked for Queen Victoria, he was taught to paint by his father and he first exhibited at the RSA aged 10. During the 1880s he produced a number of illustrations for books including 268 of the 421 plates in Lord Lilford of Northampton's Coloured Figures of the Birds of the British Islands (1888). He continued to illustrate books and his British Birds, which first appeared in 1915-16, met with huge popularity. Thorburn settled in London in 1885, moving in 1902 to a country house near Godalming. He returned each year to Scotland to draw, working these drawings up in his studio into full-scale watercolours. He rarely worked in oil, preferring the delicacy of watercolour, but he made extensive use of Chinese white and the often have the appearance of oils. Thorburn was good at composing animal and bird pictures, and his background landscapes were accurately and freely drawn. He often sketched in the Forest of Gaick in Inverness-shire and was able to capture the different seasons. Some of his watercolours of ptarmigan in winter plumage seen against a snow landscape are masterpieces of tonal painting. Although he was best known for his birds, he also painted deer and other Highland animals. art is different in approach and aim from that of CRAWHALL and EDWIN ALEXANDER, but he was certainly the finest painter of his genre-- From The Dictionary of Scottish Painters.



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